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What happens to an EVO X MR TC-SST (twin clutch) transmission after 16,000 race miles? The same thing that would happen after 16,000 race miles with a manual 5 speed from a GSR or any other rice, bread, or kraut burner. The trans would be broken or at the very least on its way out. If the gears didn't break, the synchros would be toast.  While the failed SST trans may sound like a premature failure, the reality is that most any production car transmissions are not designed to last that long under racing conditions. This is why race teams "mileage" transmissions. Even in stock class racing like Super Taikyu, Grand Am ST, SCCA, or NASA racing, teams generally do not use transmissions for 16,000 miles. I think I remember Sean saying that Super Taikyu BNR34 GT-Rs would change Getrag trannys every race weekend or 2000km (whichever came first). Even open wheel cars have their gear stacks taken apart and inspected after a 50 minute sprint race.

The black EVO X had lived a very hard life up to 18,000 miles which is right about the time I took possesion of the car. I believe it started life as a development mule, then it went on to live as a media mule for the big mags like C&D, R&T, etc. (the car is fully loaded), and then a Gumball China race car where it raced across China pretty much flat out. So maybe I shouldn't call them "race" miles, but they were definitely hard as hell and definitely way harder than the average daily driver is driven. The MR's transmission fluid temperature is generally a problem and therefore must be changed regularly. Mitsu recommends changing the fluid once a year I think, but if you change tranny fluid with every engine oil change, you'll feel the transmission's crispness come back immediately. I'm sure when the car was in MMNA's possession it was well maintained, but I doubt during the 10,000 miles it spent blasting around China it was not.  In rural China where the tap water is still brown, I am pretty sure there is no Mitsubishi Diaqueen SSTF-I available.

$110/can!

Usually I leave the car at Pete's place and he usually drives it, but one of the few days I drove the car it gave up earlier this year at around 22,000 miles. I was getting on the 22 freeway west full blast in the black EVO X and slapping paddles. Going from 2nd to 3rg gear it seemed to pop out of gear except the only problem was that there is no shifter to be popping out of gear. I pulled over on the side of the freeway and it would just make grinding noises when I revved the engine. Shifting it in to any gear resulted in no forward motion. I was sure it was kaput at that point so thank god for the AAA Plus membership. The car is nearly stock so it's not like it made a shit ton of power or anything. I believe it was just beat on for a damn long time without the proper maintenance. The fluid did come out really thin and near black just like it did 4,000 miles before. I guess I should have asked Pete to flush the cooler and the trans. So I put a call in to a buddy at MMNA and by some miracle they had one in stock. What a cool guy:

The trans is probably a bit easier to change than the 5 speed since there is no clutch. The transmission's sheer size is what makes it difficult to remove and replace with the damn frame rail so close. I can tell you though that the car has never felt so good with the new SST trans. The MR with a healthy SST transmission is definitely awesome to drive. I think Mitsubishi's product development team really hit the spot for a street car as long as you don't ask it to shift at 400whp. For a daily driver I recommend the MR over a GSR any day of the week. Everytime I drive a GSR (and I have been driving one daily for the past 6 weeks), I'm reaching for 6th gear because you're at 4000rpm at 80mph. When I drive a GSR I sometimes think to myself, "WTF is this a Civic with a B16?" Stick to the MR if you're my age or older and don't want to deal with a buzzy car. You'll thank me later. Otherwise the MR has been perfect with minimal squeaks and rattles even on the HKS Hipermax III coilovers (it is a rice burner afterall). The car is back with Pete and he's driving it while ARK Design conducts their exhaust testing on his 370Z.

Comments

tyndago
# tyndago
Friday, December 18, 2009 8:14 AM
Race miles are hard miles. The Super Taikyu schedule, I had to look it up, Sukuki said every 1000km, or 1 race for the endurance races. 1000 km=620 miles. Average about 80mph on most tracks. So about 7-8 hours of track time, and the Getrag for the race car needed an overhaul.

Dan's Scion did a lot of racing this year, and has about 12,000 race miles on it, but its had the trans done about 6 times. The end of the season, and a couple of failures when it "did not" have Redline Shockproof Heavy in it.
Eric Hsu
# Eric Hsu
Friday, December 18, 2009 12:15 PM
1000km and 7-8 hours sounds reasonable for a powerful and heavy race car like a R34. It may sound excessive to the normal guy, but that's what it takes to maintain reliability and a guaranteed finish at every event: excessive maintenance.

How much power does the Scion make and how much does it weigh?
Mike Kojima
# Mike Kojima
Saturday, December 19, 2009 7:45 AM
Plus the SST tranny needs a big cooler badly under track conditions.
JG
# JG
Saturday, December 19, 2009 10:38 PM
Out of curiosity , can you say what the cost was ? I have a GSR and totally get what you said about the buzzy highway ride in 5th (I call it "like punishment"), but I'm also a little leary of being on the bleeding edge technology wise.

Is this the car you plan to enter in the Endurance race? I did see earlier this year that Ralliart had a nearly stock EVO finish the 24hrs at Silverstone.
Eric Hsu
# Eric Hsu
Sunday, December 20, 2009 12:11 AM
No, the car that ran the enduro at Silverstone was a Mitsu UK factory effort. I believe the car was prepped by Ecutek in the UK. It was a EVO X GSR, not a Ralliart. It just had Ralliart stickers on the car.

I'm not sure how much a trans costs, but unless you beat the shit out of the car it probably won't break.
JDMized
# JDMized
Sunday, December 20, 2009 12:47 AM
How much longer would a tranny last with cryo-treat gears/ synchros? How about WPC?
The SST, although very efficent and precise in shifting, it costs a lot more than a regular 5 gears MT.....wouldn't it make more sense to use a tougher/ simpler tranny for racing? I know every millisecond counts, and having a semi-auto tranny decrease considerably the amount of shifting....but a regular MT would last longer and simpler to assemble, wouldn't it?
spdracerut
# spdracerut
Sunday, December 20, 2009 4:36 PM
I want to say the SST tranny is in the neighborhood of $5k. The gears in the 5-speed are not weak at all. I'd say that the synchros generally wear out in racing because you're always shifting and at high shift speeds.
tyndago
# tyndago
Sunday, December 20, 2009 6:46 PM
The Scion makes a few hundred horsepower and weighs around 2800 lbs.
Naji Dahi
# Naji Dahi
Wednesday, December 23, 2009 11:45 AM
A tranny should last longer than that even if it is raced. The tranny on my ITA SE-R has lasted since march 2005 when I bought it from the junkyard. And that is a weak tranny, as most SE-R owners know. I race every month throughout the year. It is a junkyard tranny and had mileage on it before I bought it. My car has 145 whp and weighs 2500 lbs, so maybe that is why the tranny has survived.

The SST tranny is a bad tranny. At the track it almost always overheats and goes into limp mods. I had first hand experience with that. It is not fun at all. Mitsu should have done more R&D on it before they released it.

On the EvoXforum there is a new tranny fluid that looks promising and according to the maker has eliminated limp mode on the SST tranny.

Another option is to get a large oil cooler as Mike has suggested.

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